Group 0 Elements Flashcards

1
Q

What are Group 0 elements otherwise known as?

A

They are known as the noble gases.

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2
Q

What is weird about the Group 0 elements?

A

They all have 8 electrons in their outer shell (except from Helium, it has 2 electrons in one shell) - this means that they all have a full outer shell

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3
Q

Why are the noble gases inert?

A

This means that they don’t react with much at all - As their outer shell is energetically stable they don’t need to give up or gain electrons the become more stable.

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4
Q

What is a monotomic gas?

A

Group 0 elements are monotomic gases - they are single atoms not bonded to each other.

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5
Q

What state are Group 0 elements in at room temperature?

A

They are colourless gases at room temperature.

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6
Q

Are the noble gases flammable and why?

A

Noble gases are non-flammable because they are inert.

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7
Q

What is the trend of the noble gases as you go down the group?

A

The boiling points increase as you go down the group - this is because there is an increase in the number of electrons in each atom leading to greater intermolecular forces between them which need to be overcome

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