The Lymphatic System Flashcards
Is the CNS serviced by the lymph system?
Nope
Where does the lymphatic system dump into the circulatory system?
Where does the digested fat end up?
Near the neck
right lymphatic- duct arm and head
Thoracic duct- Left arm and rest of the body. Left jugular vein
Fat released into the vein heading to the heart
Innate immunity
General
All WBC you can think of except the lymphocytes (specific kind of leukocytes)
Skin
Stomach acid
Inflammation
Immune response - part of innate immunity
Histamines, prostaglandins, lymphokines
Activation of macrophages and granulocytes
Dilation of capillaries. Tissue swelling
Great migration and isolation
Neutrophils and macrophage engulfing
Eventually die dead
Pus- dead tissue cells including neutrophils and macrophages
Part of innate immunity
Acquired immunity
Lymphocytes
B and T-cell immunity
Humoral (B-cell)
Specific recognition by antigen - high MW elicits an immune response
***Antibodies made in lymph tissue by b lymphocytes - circulate and Attack matching antigens
B lymphocytes (plasma cell, memory b-cell), develop in the fetal liver and mature in the bone marrow
Lymph system
Recycle interstitial fluid and empty into the circulatory system
Immunity
Take up molecules too large to be taken up by the capillaries
Open circulatory
Main cell that makes antibodies in b-cell immunity
Plasma cells
Function of memory cells
Memory b-cell
Memory killer T cells
Get ready for second exposure
Reinforce b-cells and cytotoxic T cells