The leg and foot- Bones Flashcards

1
Q

Total bones in the leg

A

4 major bones
Femur, patella, tibia, fibula

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2
Q

Total bones in the foot

A

26 bones
7 tarsals
5 metatarsals
14 phalanges

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3
Q

Name the 7 tarsal bones

A

Talus
Calcaneus
Navicular
Cuneiform (medial, intermediate and lateral)
Cuboid

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4
Q

Talus

A

Connects the leg to the foot; forms the ankle joint

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5
Q

Calcaneus

A

Also known as the heel bone; the largest tarsal bone

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5
Q

Navicular

A

Located in front of the talus.

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6
Q

Cuneiform bones

A

Medial, intermediate, and lateral cuneiform bones located in the middle of the foot.

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7
Q

Cuboid bone

A

Located on the lateral side of the foot, connecting to the fourth and fifth metatarsals

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8
Q

Metatarsal bones

A

These are the long bones of the foot, numbered 1 to 5 from the big toe to the little toe.
They connect the tarsal bones to the phalanges.

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9
Q

Phalanges (14)

A

The bones of the toes, with three phalanges (proximal, middle, and distal) in each toe except for the big toe, which has two (proximal and distal).

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