The leg and foot- Bones Flashcards
Total bones in the leg
4 major bones
Femur, patella, tibia, fibula
Total bones in the foot
26 bones
7 tarsals
5 metatarsals
14 phalanges
Name the 7 tarsal bones
Talus
Calcaneus
Navicular
Cuneiform (medial, intermediate and lateral)
Cuboid
Talus
Connects the leg to the foot; forms the ankle joint
Calcaneus
Also known as the heel bone; the largest tarsal bone
Navicular
Located in front of the talus.
Cuneiform bones
Medial, intermediate, and lateral cuneiform bones located in the middle of the foot.
Cuboid bone
Located on the lateral side of the foot, connecting to the fourth and fifth metatarsals
Metatarsal bones
These are the long bones of the foot, numbered 1 to 5 from the big toe to the little toe.
They connect the tarsal bones to the phalanges.
Phalanges (14)
The bones of the toes, with three phalanges (proximal, middle, and distal) in each toe except for the big toe, which has two (proximal and distal).