The least of the least (East Asia) Flashcards

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1
Q

… is the second most populated State on earth with around … billion people

A

China
1.41 billion

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2
Q

… has numerous … and …

A

Western China
mountain
deserts

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3
Q

Due to … the area is sparsely populated and includes several …

A

weaker farming ressources
ethnic minorities

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4
Q

… is densely populated, with relatively homogeneous population of … with … or … climate and …

A

Eastern China
Han Chinese
temperate
subtropical
good farming

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5
Q

In … the dominant type of farming is … such as … with which … are made

A

North East
dry cereals
wheat
noodles

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6
Q

In … there is more … due to the … which gives the possibility to …

A

South East
precipitation
summer monsoon
grow rice

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7
Q

… is spoken in the area of … and …

A

Mandarin
Biejing
Cantonese

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8
Q

Chinese big cities are : … - … - …

A

Beijing = capital
Shanghai = largest, most developing
Hong Kong = former birtish colony until 1997

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9
Q

The … is one of the most ambitious … in the world ever

A

Three Gorges Dam
engineering project

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10
Q

The … in the … creates a … km …

A

hydroelectric dam
Chang Jiang
600km
long reservoir

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11
Q

As a consequence of the … and … they were more … than … born in … in the last two decades

A

one-child policy
preference for baby boys
boys
girls
China

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12
Q

Consequently in 2020, China has estimated … M more men than women

A

34M

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13
Q

Since 2014, China’s … is the … on earth

A

economy
biggest

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14
Q

China is now the world’s …

A

top consumer of energy

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15
Q

In 2018, about …% of China’s … was generated by burning …

A

64%
electricity
coal

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16
Q

Consequently, China is the largest … with …% of the 2018 world total

A

CO2 emitter
30%

17
Q

Paradoxically, because of the high level of air pollution caused by coal burning, China is becoming the world leader in … to produce energy : … - … - …

A

developping cleaner ways
hydrolectricity
wind power
solar energy

18
Q

The … was built over a period of more than … years by different Chinese Emperor in order to …

A

Great Wall of China
2000 years
protect the Empire from nothern intrusions

19
Q

The Great Wall is not a single structure, but rather a … of different more or less connected …

A

series
structures

20
Q

Altogether, the protective walls are about … km

A

6300 km

21
Q

Although … has a distinct … - … - … and wants to regain … , … will not give up its control

A

Tibet
people
language
religion
independence
China

22
Q

The … the former … and still … leader of Tibet lives in exile in …

A

Dalai Lama
political
spiritual
Daramshala

23
Q

The … are a … ethinic group

A

Uyghurs
Turkic

24
Q

Since 2015, it has been estimated that over a million of them have been detained in … re-education camp

A

Xinjiang

25
Q

… has the … population density (… inhabitant/km2)

A

Mongolia
lowest
2 inhabitants/km2

26
Q

It is a country of … and … including the …

A

steppes
deserts
Gob Desert

27
Q

… has a … population but remained out of … after the …

A

Taiwan
Chinese
communist China
1949 revolution

28
Q

The … were divided right after …

A

Koreas
Second World War

29
Q

…. rules by a … is extremmely …

A

North Korea
communist dictator
poor

30
Q

… has a prospering …

A

South Korea
economy

31
Q

… the most … country of the area, inetgrated its … into …

A

Tokyo
developped
traditional culutre
modernity

32
Q

… is the … and the … on earth (…M)

A

Tokyo
capital
largest urban center
38M