The Industrial Revolution Flashcards

1
Q

What was the most important thing?

A

The Industrial Revolution was the most important development.

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2
Q

How long has it been ever since the Industrial Revolution?

A

The last one thousand years

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3
Q

When was the revolution started?

A

in the late 18th century and 19th century.

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4
Q

What were the main features?

A

The main features are
a) Hand to machine manufacture
b)home to factory production
c)Natural power to steam engines

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5
Q

In which industry did it start?

A

The woolen cloth industry.

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6
Q

What was Britain famous for

A

Britain was already famous for it’s textile industry

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7
Q

Why did they need to make a new system?

A

The demand of cloth could not meet the traditional ways.

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8
Q

What was the traditional way?

A

The traditional way was to weave cloth by hand at home.

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9
Q

When was the flying shuttle invented

A

1733

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10
Q

When was the spinning Jenny invented?

A

1767

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11
Q

When was the water frame invented?

A

1770

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12
Q

When was a fast weaving machine invented?

A

1810

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13
Q

How much items did a weaving machine make?

A

over hundred items

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14
Q

How much was this equivalent to?

A

sixty years of weaving

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15
Q

When was the first engine invented?

A

1775

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16
Q

Who made the first engine?

A

James Watt

17
Q

when was a boat engine invented?

A

1802

18
Q

How many bags did this carry?

A

150 tonne bags

19
Q

Main materials?

A

Iron, coal, chemicals, transport, housing, water, sanitation, shops, entertainment and police.

20
Q

Which country was most influenced by British

A

US

21
Q

Main colonial power?

A

Britain vs America