The Indian Councils Act 1909 Flashcards
1
Q
When was the Indian Councils Act?
A
1909
2
Q
What was the Indian Councils Act?
A
The outcome of a series of reforms, reflecting an understanding of Hindu + Muslim democracy dilemmas
3
Q
What were some of the reforms?
A
- 60 IN representatives elected on the Viceroy’s Executive council
- The provincial councils were enlarged
- Separate electorates were provided for Muslims + Hindus
4
Q
What were the advantages of the reforms?
A
The separate electorate allowed for the Muslim minority to have a voice in various councils
- Executive councils; could acknowledge Raj’s weaknesses
5
Q
What were the disadvantages of the reforms?
A
Raj officials remained in the Executive Council majority
6
Q
What was Minto’s opinion about the reforms?
A
They were essential as a defensive action
7
Q
What was Marley’s opinion about the reforms?
A
They were a significant step towards colonial self-government
