The Human Biological Clock Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Zeitgeber?

A

It is a stimulus that resets the biological clock.

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2
Q

Give 4 examples of a Zeitgeber?

A

Bright light, exercise and temperature.

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3
Q

What part of the brain controls circadian rhythms?

A

The suprachiasmatic nucleus.

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4
Q

What pathway is involved in the relay of photic information to the brain to aid the body’s circadian rhythm?

A

The Retinohypthalamic tract.

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5
Q

What is the main pacemacker for endogenous rhythms?

A

The suprachiasmatic nucleus.

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6
Q

Where is the suprachiasmatic nucleus located?

A

It is located in the hypothalamus, directly above the optic chiasm.

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