the genetic code Flashcards
1
Q
64 codons on mRNA encode the
A
20 amino acids
2
Q
the genetic code is degenerate
A
meaning that there are more mRNA codons than acids so several codons translate into the same amino acid
3
Q
tRNA carries the complimentary
A
anticodon into the ribosome so the amino acid can be added to the polypeptide chain
4
Q
exception with tRNA
A
with anticodons complementary to stop mRNA codons do not carry an amino acid