The Formation of a Wave-Cut Platform

Question 1

how is a wave-cut platform formed?

step 1

Answer 1

1. the sea attacks the base of the cliff between the high and low water mark

Question 2

how is a wave-cut platform formed?

step 2

Answer 2

2. a wave-cut notch is formed by erosional processes such as abrasion and hydraulic action - this is a dent in the cliff usually at the level of high tide

Question 3

how is a wave-cut platform formed?

step 3

Answer 3

3. as the notch increases in size, the cliff becomes unstable and collapses, leading to the retreat of the cliff face

Question 4

how is a wave-cut platform formed?

step 4

Answer 4

4. the backwash carries away the eroded material, leaving a wave-cut platform

Question 5

how is a wave-cut platform formed?

step 5

Answer 5

5. the process repeats, the cliff continues to retreat