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Science > The Five Kingdoms > Flashcards

The Five Kingdoms Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Give two examples for the animal kingdom

A

kittens and flamingos

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2
Q

Give two examples for the plant kingdom

A

Japaneses Flower Plant and a catus

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3
Q

Give two examples for the fungi kingdom

A

Mushrooms and mold

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4
Q

Give one example for the Protist kingdom

A

Green Algae

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5
Q

Give one example for the monera kingdom

A

Bacterica

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6
Q

What are the seven animal groups?

A

Mammals, birds, Arthopods, fish, reptiles, amphibians, molluscs and worms

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7
Q

What are the four plant groups?

A

Flowering plants, mosses, ferns and conifers

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8
Q

What is classification?

A

Grouping organisms based on their features and habits

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9
Q

What makes something living?

A

Living things need to be able to move, need oxygen, need food or nutrients, produce and eliminate wastes, grow, respond to changes and reproduce.

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10
Q

What is a vertebrate?

A

An animal with a backbone

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11
Q

What is an invertebrate?

A

An animal with no backbone

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12
Q

Give two examples for a invertebrate

A

A king crab and a leopard slug.

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13
Q

Give two examples for a vertebrate

A

a cat and a kitten

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14
Q

Give three examples for a bird

A

Flamingos, pigeons and emus

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15
Q

Give three examples for a mammal

A

Humans, KITTENS and cats

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16
Q

Give three examples for an arthopod

A

spiders, king crab and a lobster

17
Q

give three examples for a fish

A

Goldfish, salmon and dolphins

18
Q

give three examples for a reptile

A

snakes, lizards and turtles (surprisingly)

19
Q

Give three examples for amphibians

A

Frogs and toads and i don’t know because that is all

20
Q

Give three examples for a molluscs

A

seashells, SLUG and oyster

21
Q

Give three examples for a worm

A

Leeches and earthworms

22
Q

If you were at the shops and you wanted choc-coated nuts. Would you go to the chocolate section or the nuts section?

A

nuts

23
Q

what makes an animal an animal?

A

It needs to be able to fly, live underwater or live on land

24
Q

What do Biologists do?

A

Biologists are scientists that study living things.

25
Q

What is every living thing called?

A

An organism

26
Q

What does unicellular mean?

A

An organism that is made up of one cell

27
Q

What does multicellular mean?

A

An organism that is made up of more than one cell

28
Q

What is the green pigment called in a plant and how does it work?

A

Chlorophyll (KLOR-oh-fill) and the plants contain chlorophyll which helps them to absorb energy from the sunlight to make food and sugars, from carbon dioxide and give off oxygen. This process is called photosynthesis (foe-toe-sin-thu-sis)

29
Q

Since fungi doesn’t contain chlorophyll how do they make food?

A

Fungi makes food by obtain their nutrients by growing on dead organisms such as dead animals or plants.

30
Q

What is the difference between plants and fungi

A

Fungi can’t move around

31
Q

How do fungi reproduce?

A

By spores

32
Q

Are protists unicellular or multicellular?

A

Unicellular

33
Q

Are monerans unicellular or multicellular?

A

Unicellular

34
Q

Why is monerans (Bacteria) important for other organims?

A

Because they break down dead animals and plants.

35
Q

What is the characteristics for mosses?

A

they have no stem

36
Q

What is the characteristics for ferns?

A

they have a stem and make spores

37
Q

What is the characteristics for flowering plants?

A

They have a stem, makes seeds and has petals

38
Q

What is the characteristics for conifers?

A

They have a stem, makes seeds and have no petals.

39
Q

What is the equation for photosyntheis

A

6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2. This means that the reactants, six carbon dioxide molecules and six water molecules, are converted by light energy captured by chlorophyll (implied by the arrow) into a sugar molecule and six oxygen molecules, the products

Science (7 decks)

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