Investigationg Heat theory Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the bodys normal temp

A

36-37 degrees cel

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2
Q

What is heat?

A

Heat is the thermal energy that transfers when something is hot and cold that is in contact. (Measured in joules)

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3
Q

What is temp?

A

Determines how quickly the particles are moving (measured in cel)

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4
Q

How does temp affect particles (name 3)

A
  1. ALL MATTER IS MADE UP OF PARTICLES
  2. Always in a contanst state of motion
  3. The more energy the particles have the more faster they travel
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5
Q

What is the heat capacity formula

A

Q=mc angle T

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6
Q

what is conduction

A

When particles gain energy from the hot substance. (Through solids) (contact)

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7
Q

example of conduction

A

a metal rod

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8
Q

what is convection

A

When particles gain energy from the source (doesnt need to have any contact)

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9
Q

example for convection

A

beaker getting hot by a bunsen burner

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10
Q

what is radaition

A

when you adsorb heat

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11
Q

example of radiation

A

heater

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12
Q

Infra-red radiation??

A

When you cant see the radiation but its there through shinyness??

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13
Q

Which color adorbs more heat

A

Dark colors

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14
Q

why does dark colors adsorb more heat

A

because the heat bounces off lighter coloured objects

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15
Q

what are some examples of heat in every day life

A

walking on fire or thermos

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16
Q

why is metal a good conductor

A

because the atoms form a matrix which means the atoms can move better