the eyeball Flashcards

1
Q

what are the names of the layers of the eyeball?

A

fibrous tunic, uveal tract and retina

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2
Q

what are the parts of the fibrous tunic of the eyeball?

A

cornea and sclera

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3
Q

what are the parts of the uveal tract of the eyeball?

A

iris, ciliary body, choroid and pupil

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4
Q

what muscles are present in the iris?

A

sphincter pupillae and dilator pupillae

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5
Q

what is the innervation of the spinchter pupillae and ciliaris muscle?

A

oculomotor nerve, parasympathetic pathway

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6
Q

what is the function of the rod cell?

A

provide vision in dim light conditions

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7
Q

what is the function of the cone cell?

A

provide vision in bright light conditions and mediate color vision

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8
Q

what is the most numerous photoreceptor cell?

A

rod cell

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9
Q

what forms the optic nerve?

A

axons of ganglion cells

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10
Q

what occurs at the optic chiasma?

A

part of the optic nerve decussates

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11
Q

what is the location of the anterior chamber of the eyeball?

A

between the cornea and iris

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12
Q

what is the location of the posterior chamber of the eyeball?

A

between the iris and lens

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13
Q

what is the contained in the anterior and posterior chamber of the eyeball?

A

aqueous humor

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14
Q

what is the name given to the chamber behind the lens?

A

vitreous chamber

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15
Q

what fills the vitreous chamber?

A

vitreous body

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