Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Flashcards

1
Q

newer research suggests what regional variation in the posterior longitudinal ligament?

A

prominent in the cervicals, occasional in the thoracics, rare in the lumbars

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2
Q

what is the relationship of the posterior longitudinal ligament to the vertebral foramen?

A

it forms the anterior boundary of the spinal canal

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3
Q

what is the innermost layer of the posterior longitudinal ligament called?

A

perivertebral ligament

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4
Q

what is the function of the posterior longitudinal ligament?

A

it brakes or limits flexion of the vertebral column

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5
Q

where is ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament most commonly identified?

A

the cervical spine with an 80% incidence

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6
Q

what is the clinical sign of posterior longitudinal ligament ossification in the cervical spine?

A

a loss of hand and finger dexterity

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7
Q

what is the clinical sign of posterior longitudinal ligament ossification in the lumbar spine?

A

faltering gait

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8
Q

what is the gender, age, and ethnic bias associated with ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament?

A

it is greater in males over 50 and has a higher incidence in the Japanese

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