The Executive Branch Flashcards

1
Q

What is the symbol/power of the executive branch?

A

Power of the sword

Example sentence: The power of the sword symbolizes the authority of the executive branch.

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2
Q

What are the qualifications of a president and vice president?

A
  • Natural born citizen
  • Registered voter
  • able to read and write
  • At least 40 years old on the day of election
  • Resident of the Philippines for at least 10 years
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3
Q

Who is the power of the executive branch vested in?

A

The President

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4
Q

What are the terms of office?

A
  • President and Vice President are elected by the people for 6 years (Art. VII, Sec 4(1))
  • Not eligible for any re-election
  • The president is the head of state and head of government
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5
Q

Who are in the line of succession?

A
  • In case of death, disability, or resignation of the…
    • President - VP takes place
    • President and VP - Senate president takes place
    • President, VP, and Senate president - Speaker of the House of Representatives takes place
  • President is required by the constitution to nominate a replacement with the concurrence of committee on appointments should there be a vacancy of the office of the VP
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6
Q

What are the duties of a President?

A
  • Control of all executive departments, bureaus, and offices
  • Ensures that laws are faithfully executed (Art. VII, Sec.17)
  • Until and unless a law is declared unconstitutional, the president has a duty to execute it regardless of doubts as to its validity.
  • CONTROL and SUPERVISION powers
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7
Q

What does the CONTROL power of the president entail?

A

Exercise control over executive departments

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8
Q

What does the SUPERVISION power of the president entail?

A

Exercise general supervision over local governments

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9
Q

What is the role of the cabinet secretaries?

A
  • Acts as alter ego of the president
  • Executes, with his authority, the power of the office of the president in their respective departments
  • President may create or dissolve any department as he sees fit (Administrative Code 1987)
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