The English Civil War Flashcards

1
Q

What are Royalists?

A

Royalists are people that support the monarchy

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2
Q

What are parliamentarians?

A

Parliamentarians support the parliament.

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3
Q

What is the Divine Right of Kings?

A

The Divine Right of Kings was the idea that the King only had to answer to God. If you crossed the King, you crossed God.

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4
Q

What is the issue about Charles’ wife being Catholic?

A

Parliament was concerned Charles would change the churches to fit more with her beliefs, which he did.

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5
Q

What does Charles do to solve the problem of him spending too much money?

A

He forces the people to pay “Ship money” which was extra taxes.

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6
Q

What does Charles do to Parliament?

A

He sacks them.

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7
Q

What was Charles charged with?

A

Treason. Being a “tyrant, traitor and murderer and a public and implacable enemy to the Commonwealth of England”.

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8
Q

What did lawyers do at Charles’ trial and why?

A

They disappeared as they didn’t want to be involved. This was because they didn’t think they were allowed to charge the King and they didn’t want to anger him.

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9
Q

What date was Charles executed?

A

30th January 1649

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10
Q

When was Oliver Cromwell accepted definition as the leader of a England?

A

1657

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