The Endocrine System Flashcards

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1
Q

ES

A

a sent of glands all over your body that secrete and manufacture hormones that get released into the bloodstream and travel through the circulatory system

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2
Q

Pituitary gland

A

controlled by hypothalamus, the “master gland”, activates other ES glands, many diff hormones one of which regulates body growth

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3
Q

Thyroid gland

A

secretes hormone that regulates rate of food metabolism, too much= hyperthyroidism (nervous and excitable), too little= hypothyroidism (lack of energy)

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4
Q

Adrenal glands

A

produces epinephrine (adrenaline) and norepinephrine which activate the Sympathetic NS (fight or flight)

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5
Q

Pancreas

A

regulates blood sugar levels with insulin and glucagan, not enough insulin=diabetes, too much insulin=hypoglycemia, digestive enzymes

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6
Q

Sex glands

A

Female(ovaries), and Male(testes), reproduction

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