The endocrine system Flashcards

1
Q

What are the major endocrine glands?

A

Pituitary, Hypothalamus, Thyroid, Parathyroid, Adrenal, Gonads, Pancreas

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2
Q

Which endocrine gland connects the central nervous system with the endocrine system?

A

The Hypothalamus

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3
Q

What does the thyroid gland produce?

A

Thyroid hormones (T4 and T3)

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4
Q

What 2 hormones control the level of glucose in the blood?

A

Insulin and Glucagon

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5
Q

What is the main hormone produced by the testes?

A

Testosterone

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6
Q

What is the main hormone produced by the ovaries?

A

Estrogen

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7
Q

What does Estrogen do?

A

Estrogens are responsible for the physical and behavioral changes that prepare the female for breeding and pregnancy and signal the male that the time for breeding is approaching.

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