The Economy Flashcards

1
Q

L’économie mondiale

A

The world economy

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2
Q

La croissance économique

A

Economic growth

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3
Q

Une politique économique

A

An economic policy

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4
Q

La crise économique

A

The economic crisis

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5
Q

Être en crise

A

To be in crisis

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6
Q

Des difficultés économiques

A

Economic troubles

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7
Q

Stagner

A

To stagnate

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8
Q

Un ralentissement de l’économie

A

A slowdown in the economy

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9
Q

Une dépression ,

A

An economic slump

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10
Q

La crise du crédit

A

Credit crunch

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11
Q

Le taux d’inflation

A

The inflation rate

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12
Q

Le coût de la vie

A

The cost of living

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13
Q

Le pouvoir d’achat

A

The purchasing power

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14
Q

Surmonter une crise

A

To weather a crisis

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15
Q

La reprise économique

A

Economic recovery

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16
Q

Un redressement économique

A

An economic upturn

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17
Q

Relancer l’économie

A

To reflate the economy

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18
Q

Faire redémarrer l’économie

A

To get the economy going again

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19
Q

Une amélioration de la croissance économique

A

An upswing in economic growth

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20
Q

Être en déficit

A

To be in déficit/to be in the red

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21
Q

Des mesures d’austérité

A

Austerity measures

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22
Q

La bourse monte/baisse

A

The stock Exchange is going up/down

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23
Q

Le chômage

A

The unemployment / joblessness

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24
Q

Le taux de chômage

A

The unemployment rate

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25
Q

Les chiffres du chômage

A

Unemployment figures

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26
Q

Être au chômage

A

To be unemployed / jobless/out of a job / out of work

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27
Q

Un chomeur

A

An unemployed man

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28
Q

Les chômeurs de longue durée

A

The long term unemployed

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29
Q

Le marché de l’emploi

A

The job market

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30
Q

Un demandeur d’emploi

A

A job seeker

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31
Q

Chercher du travail

A

To look for work

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32
Q

Postuler pour un emploi

A

To apply for a job

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33
Q

Une demande d’emploi

A

A job application

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34
Q

Un licenciement pour raison économique

A

A redundancy / a layoff

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35
Q

Être licencié pour raison économique

A

To be made redundant/ to be laid off

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36
Q

Être viré

A

To be fired/ To be sacked

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37
Q

Des suppressions d’emplois

A

Job cuts

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38
Q

Supprimer des emplois

A

To axe jobs

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39
Q

Une compression de personnel

A

Cutback in staff

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40
Q

Un plan de création d’emplois

A

A job creation scheme

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41
Q

La formation professionnelle

A

Vocational training

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42
Q

Être en formation

A

To do training

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43
Q

Un stagiaire

A

A trainee

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44
Q

Être à l’essai

A

To be on probation

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45
Q

Toucher des allocs chômage

A

To be on the dole

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46
Q

Indemnités de licenciement

A

Severance pay

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47
Q

Le chômage des jeunes

A

Youth unemployment

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48
Q

Petits boulots

A

Odd jobs

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49
Q

Le monde du travail

A

The world of work

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50
Q

Le plein emploi

A

Full employment

51
Q

La main d’œuvre

A

The workforce

52
Q

Faire les trois huit

A

To work in shifts

53
Q

Les conditions de travail

A

Working conditions

54
Q

La semaine de 35h

A

The 35-hour working week

55
Q

Faire des heures supplémentaires

A

To work overtime/ to do overtime

56
Q

L’absentéisme

A

Absenteeism

57
Q

Travailler à plein temps/mo temps

A

To work full time/part time

58
Q

Un travailleur Manuel

A

A blue-collar worker

59
Q

Un ouvrier non qualifié

A

An unskilled worker

60
Q

Un employé de bureau

A

A white-collar worker

61
Q

Un intérimaire

A

A temp

62
Q

Un soutien de famille

A

A breadwinner

63
Q

Un CDD

A

a fixed-term contract

64
Q

Un CDI

A

A permanent contract

65
Q

Un fonctionnaire

A

A civil servant

66
Q

La fonction publique

A

The civil service

67
Q

Un emploi peu rémunéré

A

A low paid job

68
Q

Un emploi bien rémunéré

A

A highly paid job

69
Q

Un plan de carriere

A

A career track

70
Q

Le monde de l’entreprise

A

The corporate world

71
Q

Une entreprise

A

A firm/ a company

72
Q

Une entreprise publique

A

A state owned company

73
Q

Privatiser

A

To privatize

74
Q

Une PME

A

A medium-sized business

75
Q

Diriger une entreprise

A

To run a company

76
Q

Le PDG

A

CEO ( chief executive officer)

77
Q

Être salarié d’une entreprise

A

To be on the payroll

78
Q

Un cadre supérieur

A

A top executive

79
Q

Un employé

A

An employee

80
Q

L’esprit d’entreprise

A

The spirit of enterprise

81
Q

Être entreprenant

A

To be enterprising

82
Q

Créer une entreprise

A

To establish a company

83
Q

Le monde des affaires

A

The business world

84
Q

Acquérir

A

To acquire

85
Q

Une fusion

A

A merger

86
Q

Racheter une entreprise

A

To buy out a firm

87
Q

Absorber une entreprise

A

To swallow up a firm

88
Q

Une OPA

A

A takeover bid

89
Q

Subir une perte

A

To make a loss

90
Q

Un actionnaire

A

A shareholder

91
Q

La faillite

A

Bankruptcy

92
Q

Faire faillite

A

To go bust/ go broke

93
Q

Restructurer , réorganiser une entreprise

A

To restructure/to revamp/ to streamline a company

94
Q

Salaire

A

Wage

95
Q

agitation sociale

A

social unrest

96
Q

un salarié

A

A wage earner

97
Q

Sa paie

A

His wage packet

98
Q

Un salaire horaire

A

An hourly wage

99
Q

Le smic

A

the minimum wage

100
Q

Avoir un bon salaire

A

To earn a good wage

101
Q

Être bien/mal payé

A

To be well/badly paid

102
Q

Être promu

A

To get promotion / to be promoted

103
Q

L’impôt sur le revenu

A

Income tax

104
Q

Avoir des revenus élevés

A

To be on a high income

105
Q

Le salaire net

A

Take-home pay

106
Q

Le revenu brut

A

Gross income

107
Q

Des honoraires

A

Fees

108
Q

Une revendication de salaire

A

A wage claim

109
Q

Une augmentation de salaire

A

A wage rise/ a pay rise

110
Q

Des négociations salariales

A

Pay negotiations

111
Q

Un conflit salarial

A

A pay dispute

112
Q

Un syndicat

A

A trade union

113
Q

Se syndiquer

A

To join an union

114
Q

Se mettre en grève

A

To go on strike

115
Q

Une manifestation

A

A demonstration

116
Q

organiser un événement

A

To stage an event

117
Q

Corrompre qq

A

To bribe sb

118
Q

Participer à

A

To take part in

119
Q

L’athlétisme

A

Athletics

120
Q

Un prétendant

A

A contender

121
Q

L’hymne

A

The anthem

122
Q

Devenir trop commercial

A

To get too commercial

123
Q

Des installations / équipement

A

Facilities