The Crusades Yr9 Summer Exams Flashcards

1
Q

What religious group fought in the Crusades?

A

Christians

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2
Q

What powerful religious group conquered Jerusalem?

A

Muslims

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3
Q

What was the name of the site that was a popular pilgrimage in Jerusalem?

A

The Holy Sepulchre

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4
Q

Why was the Holy Sepulchre a popular pilgrimage for Christians?

A

They believed that it was where Jesus was resurrected

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5
Q

What was the aim of the FIRST crusade?

A

To defend Constantinople and conquer Jerusalem

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6
Q

What did the pope promise those taking part the first crusade?

A

They would be forgiven for their past sins and guaranteed a place in heaven

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7
Q

Approximately how many Crusaders began the journey?

A

60,000

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8
Q

how many Crusaders survived the 4-year journey to Jerusalem?

A

15,000

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9
Q

Did the crusaders manage to conquer the city of Jerusalem?

A

Despite the decreased number, yes they did

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10
Q

What ways were Muslims and Jews massacred during the first crusade

A

Tortured and burned alive

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