The concept of Culture Flashcards
chapter 1
Culture is (defined by)…
- Always of a group
- Learned
- Relative
Culture gives us meaning to the world around is - a reference framework
Culture is always of a group…
Examples of a sub-culture groups
- Students
- Age
- Football supporters
- Music preferences
- Occupancy
Culture is learned…
What is learning from SOCIALISATION?
Learning from:
- Family
- Friends
- Media
- Education
- Surrounding (society)
Culture is learned…
What is learning from PROGRAMMING?
How you should think and how it is programmed in the mind - CPU of a smartphone/computer.
Culture is relative…
Culture only becomes clear when you into contact with another culture.
It is compared to what you have experienced and context changes the meaning
“if the only tool you have is a hammer, you treat everything like a nail”
Culture is a comfort zone…
Culture is like glasses through which you look at the world.
Allows you to decide on what you feel comfortable with being “normal”
What are Values?
The “Normal” valuable concepts of the culture. They are basic assumptions on which cultures are based and change slowly.
- Education
- Punctuality
- Road safety
What are NORMS?
The limits to a culture’s values - accompanies Values.
- Road speed limits
- Being a little early - alarm clocks
- Having to complete education till your 16
What 6 elements are always involved when the concept of culture is discussed?
- Symbols and products
- Beliefs
- Values
- Norms
- Rituals and behaviours
- Basic assumptions
ONION MODEL
ONION MODEL
What are universal dilemmas?
Universal dilemmas = basic assumptions