The Cold War, Korea, Vietnam, Desert Storm Flashcards

1
Q

What is Black Rain?

A

Radioactive debris that fell heavily for over an hour over a wide area leaving 66,000 dead!

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2
Q

Altitude the top of the atomic cloud reached

A

17,000 meters (10.1 Miles)

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3
Q

What convention decided what the world would look like after WWII?

A

Yalta Convention

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4
Q

Winston Churchill warned that a _____ ______ was descending through the middle of Europe.

A

Iron Curtain

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5
Q

What are Proxy Wars

A

Wars fought by allies rather than the country itself such as allies fighting for USSR during the cold war

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5
Q

When was NATO formed?

A

1949

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5
Q

When was Warsaw Pact formed?

A

1955

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5
Q

8 Countries in the Warsaw Pact - 1955

A

Albania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, East Germany, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Soviet Union

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6
Q

Hand Carried Atomic Bomb

A

Davy Crockett

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7
Q

After dropping of the atomic bomb the _____ _____ reached a height of 17,000 Meters.

A

Atomic Cloud

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8
Q

Black Rain, otherwise known as _____ _____ fell heavily over a wide area after the bombing left 60,000 dead

A

Radioactive Debris

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9
Q

The preparation of nuclear arsenals and East-West competition during the Cold War led to policies of what?

A

MAD - Mutual assured destruction

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10
Q

First helicopters were used during which war?

A

Korea

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11
Q

Korean Conflict exposed what weakness?

A

reliance on bombs brought the neglect of basic infantry skills

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12
Q

What did North Korea Army utilize during the conflict?

A

Fluidity, surprise, and concealment

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13
Q

Armed conflict short of general war, exclusive in incidents, involving the overt engagement of the military forces of two or more nations

A

Limited War

14
Q

Early Turning point of the Korean War

A

Amphibious landing on Inchon

15
Q

What did the U.S impose on Cuba during the missile crisis?

A

A naval quarantine

16
Q

How did the US military adapt to innovative and technical challenges during the Cold War due to nuclear arsenals and policies of MAD?

A

Limited Warfare was introduced to US doctrine

17
Q

China’s military intervention in the Korean War lead caused the UN War aim in Korea to be changed to a?

A

A Negotiated Settlement

18
Q

President Truman fired General MacArthur for what reasons?

A
  • MacArthur wanted to use Nuke
  • Truman wanted to avoid provoking soviets/ China
  • Truman wanted to avoid an all-out war
19
Q

Mosaic art of war

A

War that used all facets of power: Military, political, diplomatic, economic, and psychological

20
Q

Last battle of the Indochina war?

A

Dien Bien Phu

21
Q

Air forces used what in Operation Ranch Hand?

A

Agent Orange

22
Q

Nixon wanted to do what during the Vietnam War?

A

Vietnamization

23
Q

What Southeast Asian country was recognized as a free state as part of what nation’s territory?

A

Vietnam and France

24
Q

During the battle of la Drang Valley the ____ ____ ___ learned that guerrilla operations, rather than an attempted force on force encounter, was more effective in fighting the technologically superior and well-armed US Army

A

NVA

25
Q

President Nixon’s push for Vietnamization, the turning over of the war to the South Vietnam’s forces involved?

A

Pacification, Withdraw, Paris Pease talks, increase the size of the RVNAF

26
Q

SCUDS

A

Surface to Surface missiles

27
Q

The principle of war that best illustrates Desert Storm was?

A

Maneuver

28
Q

Iraq’s invasion of its neighbor in August 1990 saw who driven into exile?

A

the Emir of Kuwait

29
Q

True or False: The principle of War: Mass, best illustrates Desert Storm.

A

False - Maneuver