the circulatory system Flashcards
what is the circulatory system
-a system of the body that includes the heart, the blood vessels (arteries, veins and capillaries) and blood.
name the 5 functions of the circulatory system
circulates, transporting x2, controlling and protecting
circulates
to move blood to all parts of the body
transporting n1
moves substances around the body including oxygen, glucose, nutrients and water
transporting n2
moving wastes away from the cells including carbon dioxide
controlling
it controls body temperature
protecting
it protects the body,
blood contains cells and anti-bodies that fight infections and clotting agents to stop bleeding.
what is an artery
arteries are a vessel that carries oxygenated blood away from the heart.
capillaries
are vessels that move blood to and from the body’s cells
veins
are deoxygenated blood vessels that carry blood back into the heart.
name 3 blood vessels
artery, capillaries, veins
name 3 parts of the circulatory system
hear, blood and blood vessels