The Brain Flashcards
What is the Cerebral Cortex and its function?
- Outermost layer of cerebral hemispheres.
- Decision making
- speech, reasoning, emotions, learning, and fine control of movement.
What is Gyri and Sulci in the Cerebrum?
Gyri (folds)
Sulci (indentations)
Name the x4 lobes of the Cerebral Cortex (POFT)
Frontal, Parietal, Temporal and Occipital
What are the hemispheres the Cerebrum are composed of?
-Right and Left
How many pairs of Cranial Nerves are there?
-X12
How many of the Cranial Nerves are in the Cerebrum?
- X2
- Other X10 = In Brain Stem
Name all X12 Cranial Nerves:
I. Olfactory nerve. II. Optic nerve. III. Oculomotor nerve. IV. Trochlear nerve. V. Trigeminal nerve. VI. Abducens nerve. VII. Facial nerve. VIII. Vestibulocochlear nerve. IX Glossopharyngeal X Vagus XI Spinal Accessory XII Hypoglossal
On Old Olympus Towering Top A Famous Vocal German Viewed Some Hops.
What is the Pneumonic for remembering the Cranial Nerves Modalities?
Some Say Marry Money But My Brother Says Big Brains Matter More
What X3 openings do the Cranial Nerves connect through to travel to PNS (spinal cord)?
Fissures, Canals and Foramen -Openings
What is the largest Foramen called?
-Magnum
What part of the skull are Cranial Nerves found in?
-Cranial Fossae (bottom of skull)
Name the X3 parts of Cranial Fossae
1) Anterior Cranial Fossa
2) Middle Cranial Fossa
3) Posterior Cranial Fossa