The Brain Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Cerebral Cortex and its function?

A
  • Outermost layer of cerebral hemispheres.
  • Decision making
  • speech, reasoning, emotions, learning, and fine control of movement.
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2
Q

What is Gyri and Sulci in the Cerebrum?

A

Gyri (folds)

Sulci (indentations)

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3
Q

Name the x4 lobes of the Cerebral Cortex (POFT)

A

Frontal, Parietal, Temporal and Occipital

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4
Q

What are the hemispheres the Cerebrum are composed of?

A

-Right and Left

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5
Q

How many pairs of Cranial Nerves are there?

A

-X12

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6
Q

How many of the Cranial Nerves are in the Cerebrum?

A
  • X2

- Other X10 = In Brain Stem

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7
Q

Name all X12 Cranial Nerves:

A
I. Olfactory nerve.
II. Optic nerve.
III. Oculomotor nerve.
IV. Trochlear nerve.
V. Trigeminal nerve.
VI. Abducens nerve.
VII. Facial nerve.
VIII. Vestibulocochlear nerve.
IX Glossopharyngeal
X  Vagus
XI Spinal Accessory 
XII Hypoglossal 

On Old Olympus Towering Top A Famous Vocal German Viewed Some Hops.

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8
Q

What is the Pneumonic for remembering the Cranial Nerves Modalities?

A

Some Say Marry Money But My Brother Says Big Brains Matter More

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9
Q

What X3 openings do the Cranial Nerves connect through to travel to PNS (spinal cord)?

A

Fissures, Canals and Foramen -Openings

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10
Q

What is the largest Foramen called?

A

-Magnum

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11
Q

What part of the skull are Cranial Nerves found in?

A

-Cranial Fossae (bottom of skull)

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12
Q

Name the X3 parts of Cranial Fossae

A

1) Anterior Cranial Fossa
2) Middle Cranial Fossa
3) Posterior Cranial Fossa

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