the blood Flashcards

0
Q

hemolysis

A

the rupture (breaking apart) of red blood cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

hemostasis

A

the three step process for stopping blood loss

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

calcium

A

ion necessary for clotting blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

glucose

A

the main nutrient carried in plasma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

fibrinogen

A

a clotting factor found as a protein in the plasma that is converted to fibrin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

prothrombin

A

clotting factor that is converted to thrombin by prothombinase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

leukopenia

A

low white blood cell count

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

liquid connective

A

the blood is this kind of tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

lysosomes

A

organelles that make up granules in granulocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

hemophilia

A

inherited disease involving the lack of clotting factor viii

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

agglutination

A

clumping of red blood cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

myelogenous leukemia

A

a type of cancer resulting from mutations in the myeloid cells in the red bone marrow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

macrophages

A

when they mature, monocytes become _____ and go out into the cells to scavenge for foreign invaders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

autologous

A

your own blood given and set aside for your own needs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

RhoGam

A

blood given to Rh negative mothers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

hematocrit

A

procedure that measures the % of packed red blood cells in whole blood

16
Q

fibrin

A

the tiny fibers that are formed at the end of the clotting process that finally seal a wound

17
Q

5

A

number of liters of blood in an average adult male

18
Q

agranulocytes

A

leukocytes with no obvious granules in the cytoplasm

19
Q

4

A

number of iron groups in a hemoglobin molecule

20
Q

hematopoietic stem cell

A

cell found in red bone marrow that produces all other types bod blood cells

21
Q

anticoagulent

A

drug that prevents clotting

22
Q

gamma globulin

A

antibodies in blood that are found in this part of the plasma

23
Q

cryoprecipitate

A

freezing blood to accumulate clotting factors

24
disseminated intravascular coagulation
a condition in which clotting factors and platelets are used up faster than can be produced
25
band cells
immature neutrophils with long, narrow nuclei
26
procoagulant
substance that promotes clotting
27
neutrophils
most common leukocyte
28
prenicious
type of anemia in which there is a deficiency of vitamin B12 or intrinsic factor