lymphatic system Flashcards

0
Q

medulla

A

the middle area of an organ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

lymphadenitis

A

inflammation of a lymph node

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

chyle

A

the milky, fatty fluid that drains into the lymphatic system from the small intestine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

tonsils

A

masses of lymphoid tissue that filter impurities from tissue fluid, found near throat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

cortex

A

the outer area of an organ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

endothelium

A

the one cell layer of tissue that makes up lymphatic capillary walls

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

reticuloendothelial

A

macrophages scattered throughout the body make up this system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

thymus

A

a lymphoid organ cranial to the heart, important in immunity, produces thymosin, shrinks after puberty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

adenoid

A

pharyngeal tonsil located in rear of pharynx behind nose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

lingual

A

the tonsil found at the back of the tongue, rarely removed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

lymphoma

A

tumor of the lymphoid tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Hodgkin’s disease

A

type of lymphoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

infectious mononucleosis

A

viral infection that affects cervical lymph nodes, common in teens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

lymphangitis

A

inflammation of lymphatic vessels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

lymph

A

fluid carried in lymph system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

lacteals

A

small mass of lymphoid tissue along path of lymphatic vessels that filter lymph

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

thymosin

A

hormone produces by thymus, processes lymphocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

palatine

A

tonsils located on either side of the soft palate, seen in the mouth, usually the tonsils that are removed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

lymph node

A

small mass of lymphoid tissue along path of vessels that filters lymph

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

spleen

A

large lymphoid organ that filters blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

valve

A

in lymphatic vessels to prevent backflow of lymph

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

thoracic

A

lymph duct 40 cm long and drains upper left quadrant and lower areas of body

22
Q

dust cells

A

macrophages in lungs

23
Q

buboes

A

enlarged, infected inguinal lymph nodes

24
cisterna chyli
area at caudal end of thoracic duct for storage of lymph and fat
25
axillary
lymph nodes in the armpit
26
superficial
lymphatic vessels located just below the skin referred to as ____
27
kupffer cells
macrophages in sinusoids of liver
28
blind
characteristic of lymph capillaries, open at just one end
29
mesenteric
lymph nodes near small intestine
30
elephantitis
blockage of lymph vessel due to filarial worms
31
inguinal
lymph nodes in groin area
32
right lymphatic duct
drains lymph from upper right body quadrant
33
tracheobroncial
lymph nodes along trachea
34
lymphatic
another word for lymph vessel
35
subclavian
veins that receive lymph from two lymphatic ducts
36
fats
nutrient absorbed directly into the lymphatic system
37
lymphadema
swelling due to lymph buildup
38
cervical
lymph nodes located in neck
39
GALT
lymphatic tissue specifically found in mucous membrane along the gut (intestine)
40
veins
lymph vessels follow the path of these around the body
41
septicemia
blood poisoning
42
peyer patch
area of lymphatic tissue specifically found in mucous membrane at the distal part of the small intestine wall
43
tonsillitis
infection of tonsil
44
appendix
fingerlike structure attached to cecum which may have a role in immunity
45
non-hodgkin
type of lymphoma most common in adults and AIDS patients
46
interstitial
fluid between cells
47
splenectomy
surgical removal of spleen
48
splenomegaly
enlargement of the spleen
49
lymphadenopathy
general term for any lymph node disease
50
afferent
lymph vessel that ENTERS a lymph node
51
efferent
lymph vessel that EXITS a lymph node
52
MALT
lymphatic tissue found scattered around the body in mucous membranes