The Basics in French Flashcards

1
Q

daily activity

A

:)

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2
Q

Quelle heure est-il ?: “kehl eur ehteal?”

A

What time is it?

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3
Q

It is one o’clock A.M.

A

il est une heure: “eel eh uhn eir” (a.k.a 1h00)

*Direct Translation: “It is one hour”

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4
Q

It is two o’clock A.M.

A

il est deux heures: “eel eh du zuhr” (a.k.a 2h00)

*Direct Translation: “it is two hours”

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5
Q

It is three/four/five/six/seven/eight/nine/ten/eleven o’clock A.M.

A

il est trois/quatre/cinq/six/sept/huit/neuf/dix/onze heures.

*Direct Translation: “it is three/four/five/six/seven/eight/nine/ten/eleven hours”

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6
Q

It is twelve o’clock P.M.

A

il est midi: “il eh midee” (a.k.a 12h00)

*Direct Translation: “it is midday”

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7
Q

It is twelve o’clock A.M.

A

il est minuit: “il eh min-ooh-we”

*Direct Translation: “it is midnight”

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8
Q

It is one o’clock P.M.

A

il est treize heures: “il eh trez eur” (a.k.a 13h00)

*Direct Translation: “it is thirteen hours” a.k.a “thirteen o’clock” because French people use the 24 hour clock.

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9
Q

It is one/two/three/four/five/six/seven/eight/nine/ten/eleven o’clock P.M

A

Il est quatorze/quinze/seize/sept/ dix-huit/dix-neuf/vingt/vingt un/vingt deux/vingt trois heures.

*Direct Translation: “it is fourteen/fifteen/sixteen/seventeen/eighteen/nineteen/twenty/twenty one/twenty two/twenty three hours”

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10
Q

It is 4:58 P.M.

A
  • Convert it into the 24 hour clock: 16:58 (a.k.a 16h58)
  • Change the structure: It is 16 hours 58
  • Translate it to French: Il est seize heures cinquante-huit
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11
Q

It is 9:36 P.M.

A
  • Convert it into the 24 hour clock: 21:36 (a.k.a 21h36)
  • Change the structure: It is 21 hours 36
  • Translate it to French: Il est vingt heures trente-six
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12
Q

Quel âge avez-vous?: “kehl ahzh aveh vu?

A

How old are you?

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13
Q

I am ____ years old

A

J’ai ____ ans: “zheh ____ ahn”

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14
Q

I am twelve years old

A

J’ai douze ans: “zheh duze ahn”

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15
Q

Quelle est la date?: “kehl eh la daht?”

A

What is the date?

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16
Q

What is the order of the date in written French?

A

Month/Day/Year = Mois/Jour/Année

*This is the same in English (4/25/2021)

17
Q

What is the order of the date in spoken French?

A

Day(or just “Le”) Date Month (Year if necessary)

*For example, in English, we say Day, Month Date (Year if necessary) such as Sunday, April 25 (2021). In French, it would be reversed to Sunday 25 April (2021).

18
Q

How would you say Tuesday, December 15th in spoken French?

A

Mardi 15(quinze) décembre = Le 15 décembre

19
Q

How would you say April 1st in spoken French?

A

1er avril = Le 1er avril = “leh prehmier ahvril”

20
Q

How would you say written French in spoken French?

A

30/oct/1983

Le 30 octobre 1983: “le trahth ohctobreh neilnahvsohnkahtrehvatwa”

21
Q

Hearing:
The sense -
The organ -
The action (what it does) -

A

Hearing:
Le sens - L’ouïe (hear)
L’organe - L’orelle (ear)
L’action - Entendre, écouter (hear)

22
Q

Touch:
The sense -
The organ -
The action (what it does) -

A

Touch:
Le sens - Le toucher (touch)
L’organe - La peau (skin)
L’action - toucher (touch/feel)

23
Q

Sight:
The sense -
The organ -
The action (what it does) -

A

Sight:
Le sens - La vue (view)
L’organe - L’oeil, les yeux (eye)
L’action - voir/regarder (see/watch)

24
Q

Smell:
The sense -
The organ -
The action (what it does) -

A

Smell:
Le sens - L’odorat (smell)
L’organe - Le nez (nose)
L’action - sentir (smell)

25
Q

Taste:
The sense -
The organ -
The action (what it does) -

A

Smell:
Le sens - Le goût (taste)
L’organe - La langue (mouth? tounge?)
L’action - gouter (taste)

26
Q

Morning

A

[le] matin(ée): “[luh] matuhn(eh)”

27
Q

Afternoon

A

[L’]après-midi: “[la] apreh-midi”

28
Q

Evening

A

[La] soir(ée): “[la] swar(ee)”

29
Q

Night

A

[La] nuit: “[la] noowe”

30
Q

Midnight

A

Minuit: “minoowe”

31
Q

Today

A

Aujourd’hui: “ohzhourdwe”

32
Q

Yesterday

A

Hier: “ier”

33
Q

Tomorrow

A

Demain: “demahn”

34
Q

Everyday

A

Tous les jours: “tu ley zhour”

35
Q

Breakfast

A

[Le] Petit-déjeuner: “pehteet dezheneir”

36
Q

Lunch

A

déjeuner: “dehzhuneir”

37
Q

Dinner

A

[le] dîner: “leh dineh”

*In some places they say le souper: “leh soopeh”

38
Q

Drawing

A

Dessin(er): “deesehn(ir)”

39
Q

Music

A

Musique: “mooseek”