The Basal Ganglia Flashcards

1
Q

what is the function of the basal ganglia?

A

indirect control of muscle movements:

  • motor learning
  • enable movements
  • inhibits unintended movements
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2
Q

disruption of basal ganglia leads to which motor disorders? 3- broadly

A

Dyskinetic disorder-disruption of movement

poverty and slowness of movements
increase involuntary movements
disturbances of muscle tone- dystonia (hyper or hypo depending on the condition)

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3
Q

which structures make up the lentiform nucleus?

A

globus pallidus and putamen

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4
Q

which structures make up the striatum?

A

putamen and caudate nucleus

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