The Axial Skeleton Flashcards

1
Q

Average number of bones in a male dog

A

321

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2
Q

Average number of bones in a female dog

A

320

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3
Q

How many bones in the sternum

A

8 (manubrium cranial and xiphoid process caudal)

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4
Q

Describe the attachments of the ribs

A

9 sternal ribs, 4 asternal ribs, 13th ribs is floating

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5
Q

What is the costochondral junction

A

The joining of the dorsal bony part of the rib and the ventral cartilaginous part

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6
Q

How are the ribs numbered

A

Based on their caudal attachment

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7
Q

What is the function of the nucleus pulposus

A

Shock absorber, pressure reducer

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8
Q

What is the joint between the skull and the vertebral column

A

The atlanto-occipital joint

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