The Skull Flashcards
What is the rostral part of the skull
The facial part
What is the caudal part of the skull
The cranium
What are some ethical and welfare issues concerning brachycephalic breeds
Soft tissue compression, breathing difficulty, brain problems, overheating and facial skin fold problems
Why is the infraorbital canal in the maxilla clinically important
For nerve blocks in dental surgery
What are the three processes of the vertical ramus
Coronoid, condyloid and angular
What are the two foramen in the mandible
Mandibular (caudal) and mental (rostral)
What are the two clinically important skull joints
Mandibular symphysis and temporo-mandibular joint
What type of joint is the mandibular symphysis (dogs and cows)
Fibro-cartilaginous
Adult dog dental formula
I 3/3, C1/1, PM 4/4, M2/3
Adult cat dental formula
I 3/3, C 1/1, PM 3/2, M 1/1