The Amendments to the Constitution Flashcards
Amendment
Change/Addition to the Constitution
____ was released, and ____ came after
CONSTITUTION was released, and AMENDMENTS came after
1st Amendment
Basic Freedoms - religion, speech, press, assembly, petition
Restrictions - separation from church & state (ex. No religious displays in town/village hall), clear/present danger, national security
4th Amendment
There must be a warrant & probable cause for searches
5th Amendment
Protection against self-incrimination - you don’t have to testify
6th Amendment
Rights when on trial:
Speedy & public trial
Notified of charges against them
Can obtain & confront witnesses
Get a lawyer
8th Amendment
No cruel and unusual punishments
Civil rights movement Amendments
13rd (end slavery)
14th (ex-slaves made citizens)
15th (Black ppl can vote)
13rd Amendment
No slavery
14th Amendment
Citizenship for US-born
15th Amendment
All MEN can vote regardless of race/ethnicity
18th Amendment
Prohibition (eventually appealed)
19th Amendment
Women suffrage
21st Amendment
Repealed 18th Amendment Prohibition
26th Amendment
Voting age lowered from 21 to 18 (b/c drafting age is 18)