Checks & Balances Flashcards
Checks & Balances
Balance powers of each govt branch by placing checks
-senate approves treaties and presidential appointments
-congress can impeach/remove president & other high officials
-congress controls presidential programs (power of the purse)
-congress overturn president’s vetos by 2/3 vote of house and senate
Legislative checks on Executive
-house of reps can impeach judges
-senate approves supreme judge appointments
-Congress establishes # of Justices on Supreme Court
-congress can propose amendments to overturn supreme decisions
Legislative checks on Judicial
-can veto laws
-influences public opinion
-calls special sessions of congress
-controls how much laws are enforced
Executive checks on Legislative
-appoints supreme judges
-controls how much court orders are enforced
-pardon ppl convicted of federal crimes
Executive checks on Judicial
-can decide meaning of laws
-can declare laws unconstitutional
Judicial checks on Legislative
-once appointed, judges are free from President’s control
-can declare president’s actions unconstitutional
Judicial checks on Executive