Article 1 (Legislative Branch) Flashcards

1
Q

What does the Legislative Branch do?

A

Make and interpret law

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2
Q

Who is in the Legislative Branch?

A

The Congress (made of house of congress and senate)

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3
Q

What does the House of Representatives do?

A

Makes laws, starts impeachment trials, start tax bills

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4
Q

Amount of House of Representatives is based on…

A

…state population

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5
Q

Qualifications to become one of the House of Representatives

A

25 yrs
7 yr citizen
State resident

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6
Q

How many people in House of Representatives?

A

435

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7
Q

Term of office in the House of Representatives

A

Serve for 2 years, can be re-elected

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8
Q

Who is the leader of the House of Representatives?

A

Speaker of the House

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9
Q

The Speaker of the House is chosen by…

A

…all House members

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10
Q

Majority leader

A

Head of majority party, elected by majority
Lead’s party’s political agenda
Helps in campaigning

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11
Q

Minority leader

A

Head of minority party, elected by minority
Lead’s party’s political agenda
Helps in campaigning

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12
Q

Whip

A

Member of political party who counts attendance, disciplines party members, and counts votes

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13
Q

What does the Senate do?

A

2/3 required to remove impeached president, 2/3 ratifies treaty, declare war

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14
Q

How many people in Senate?

A

100

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15
Q

Qualifications to be part of Senate

A

9 yrs citizen
30 yrs old
Live in state electing senator

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16
Q

Senate’s term of office

A

6 yrs with no term limit

17
Q

Amount of Senate is based on..

A

..2 reps per state

18
Q

Both House of Reps and Senate can..

A

override veto with 2/3 vote
Make laws
2/3 of both houses can propose an amendment

19
Q

Ex post facto

A

A law that decriminalized a crime that was illegal before

20
Q

Habits corpus

A

have to be held in jail for 48-72 w/o charge (NEED a charge to be imprisoned)