The Amendments Flashcards

1
Q

People have freedom of religion, freedom of speech, freedom of the press, freedom of assembly, and the right to petition the government

A

1st Amendment

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2
Q

People have the right to have a weapon to protect themselves

A

2nd Amendment

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3
Q

Soldiers cannot take or live in a person’s house

A

3rd Amendment

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4
Q

The government cannot arrest a person or search their property unless there is “probable cause”

A

4th Amendment

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5
Q

The government must follow the law (due process) before punishing a person

A

5th Amendment

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6
Q

A person has the right to a fair and speedy trial by jury

A

6th Amendment

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7
Q

A person has the right to a jury trial for civil cases

A

7th Amendment

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8
Q

The government cannot demand excessive bail of fines, or any cruel and unusual punishment

A

8th Amendment

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9
Q

The Constitution does not include all of the rights of the people and the states

A

9th Amendment

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10
Q

Any powers that the Constitution does not give to the federal government belong to the states

A

10th Amendment

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11
Q

Citizens cannot sue states in federal courts (there are some exceptions)

A

11th Amendment

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12
Q

The President and Vice President are elected on a party ticket

A

12th Amendment

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13
Q

Slavery is illegal in the United States

A

13th Amendment

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14
Q

Every person born in the USA is a citizen. An immigrant can become a naturalized citizen

A

14th Amendment

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15
Q

All US male citizens have the right to vote

A

15th Amendment

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16
Q

Congress can tax income

A

16th Amendment

17
Q

The people can elect US Senators

A

17th Amendment

18
Q

Alcohol is illegal (Prohibition)

A

18th Amendment

19
Q

All US female citizens have the right to vote

A

19th Amendment

20
Q

The President is inaugurated in January. Congress begins to meet in January

A

20th Amendment

21
Q

Alcohol is legal. Each state can make laws about making, selling, and drinking alcohol

A

21st Amendment

22
Q

The President cannot serve more than two terms

A

22nd Amendment

23
Q

The US citizens in District of Columbia have the right to vote for president

A

23rd Amendment

24
Q

It is illegal to make a citizen pay a voting fee or take a reading test to vote

A

24th Amendment

25
Q

If the president dies or cannot serve, the vice-president becomes president. If both die, the speaker of the House becomes president

A

25th Amendment

26
Q

US citizens who are 18 years old or older have the right to vote

A

26th Amendment

27
Q

Congress must limit when and how much its members are paid

A

27th Amendment