The 5 Pillars Of Islam Flashcards

1
Q

Shahadah

A

Sincerely reciting the Muslim profession of faith: recited 3 times to one witness to become Muslim

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2
Q

Salah

A

Performing ritual prayers in the proper way 5 times each day

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3
Q

Zakah

A

Paying alms (or charity) tax to benefit the poor and the needy

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4
Q

Sawm

A

Fasting during daylight hours throughout the month of Ramadan

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5
Q

Hajj

A

Pilgrimage to Mecca

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6
Q

Why perform Salah?

A

Shows humiliation in front of God, raises your rank, wipes sins

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7
Q

Which n. of the 5 pillars is Salah?

A

2nd most important

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8
Q

How many times a day do you pray in Salah?

A

5

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9
Q

Fajr

A

1st Salah- From dawn till sunrise

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10
Q

Dhuhr

A

2nd Salah- From noon till mid afternoon

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11
Q

Asr

A

3rd Salah- At mid afternoon

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12
Q

Maghrib

A

4th Salah- after sunset

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13
Q

Isha

A

5th Salah- After sunset once completely dark

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14
Q

Why pray so often?

A

So Allah is at the centre of everyday life and the focus of a Muslim’s mind all the time

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15
Q

How much money do you give in Zakah?

A

2.5% of one’s wealth each year

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16
Q

Benefits of Zakah

A
  • Self-discipline
  • Freeing oneself from the love of money
  • Obeying God
17
Q

Which n. of the 5 pillars is Zakah?

A

3rd most important

18
Q

Which n. of the 5 pillars is Shahadah?

A

1st most important

19
Q

Which n. of the 5 pillars is Sawm?

A

4th most important

20
Q

What is given up in daylight hours?

A
  • Food or drink of any sort
  • Smoking
  • Sexual activity
21
Q

What are the reasons for not fasting during Ramadan?

A
  • Being prepubescent
  • Pregnant
  • Breast-feeding
  • Menstruating
  • Travelling
22
Q

Why fast?

A
  • Obeying God
  • Self-discipline
  • Spiritually stronger
  • Fellowship with other Muslims
23
Q

Eid-Ul-Fitr

A

Festival to mark the end of Ramadan

24
Q

Ramadan

A

The 9th month of the Islamic calendar where Muslims fast during daylight hours

25
Q

Where does Hajj take place?

A

Mecca

26
Q

What object do Muslims circle 7 times?

A

Kaaba (’the cube’)

27
Q

Umrah

A

Muslims walk around the Kaaba 7 times praising God, then drink from the Zam Zam well.