Thalamic nuclei Flashcards
Ventral Posterior Lateral nucleus (VPL)
Mechanosensory, and to lesser extent pain; arms, trunk, let
Ventral Posterior Medial (VPM)
Mechanosensory, and lesser extent pain; face
Ventral Posterior Medial Parvocellular (VPMpc)
taste
Ventral Medial Posterior (VMp)
another subdivision of the VP nucleus because it is not anatomically distinct; pain
Posterior nuclei
viscerosensory
Medial Dorsal (MD)
pain, emotions, cognition, “sensual” touch
Solitary nuclei
taste; ipsilateral
PICA feeds
Dorsolateral medulla
-
VMp projects to
Insular cortex
MD projects to
anterior cingulate - emotional pain
VPL projects to
somatosensory cortex, location/intensity of pain
parabrachial nucleus
regulates BP, part of visceral afferent pathway
Posterior viserosensory nucleus
primary afferents of IX and X –> insular cortex
Which vessel supplies primary visual cortex?
posterior cerebral
Which vessel supplies pontine nuclei?
basilar