CNS Vasculature Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior carotid system

A

Cortex, white matter, subcortical structures

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2
Q

Posterior (vertebro-basilar) system

A

Spinal cord, brainstem, cerebellum

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3
Q

Collateral circulation

A

Area supplied by multiple sources

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4
Q

Vertebral artery supply

A

Spinal cord, medulla, cerebellum

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5
Q

Anterior and Posterior spinal arteries

A

Spinal cord

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6
Q

Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery (PICA)

A

Dorsolateral medulla, cerebellum

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7
Q

Basilar Artery

A

Pons, cerebellum (medulla?)

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8
Q

Anterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery (AICA)

A

Dorsolateral pons, cerebellum

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9
Q

Superior Cerebellar Artery

A

Midbrain, cerebellum

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10
Q

Posterior Cerebral Artery

A

Inferior surface, occipital lobe

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11
Q

Circle of Willis

A

Collateral circulation between anterior and posterior systems

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12
Q

Posterior Communicating arteries

A

Connects anterior w/ posterior systems

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13
Q

Internal Carotid

A

Major source of anterior system

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14
Q

Middle Cerebral artery

A

Lateral fissure and lateral aspects of cortex (upper body, face)

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15
Q

Anterior Cerebral Artery

A

Medial surface of hemispheres (lower body motor cortex)

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16
Q

Anterior Communicating Artery

A

Medial; connects anterior cerebral arteries

17
Q

Superior Sagittal sinus

A

Superior surface of frontal, parietal, occipital lobes

18
Q

Inferior sagittal sinus

A

Inferior margins of Falx Cerebri

19
Q

Arachnoid villi/granulations

A

outflow of CSF into superior sagittal sinus

20
Q

Choroid plexus

A

CSF production

21
Q

Lateral ventricle

A

C-shaped ventricle in frontal, parietal, temporal and occipital lobes

22
Q

Interventricular Foramen

A

Connects lateral with IIIrd ventricle

23
Q

Third Ventricle

A

Medial wall of diencephalon

24
Q

Cerebral Aqueduct

A

Midbrain; connects IIIrd and IVth ventricles

25
Q

Fourth ventricle

A

Ventricle in pons and medulla

26
Q

Central canal

A

“ventricle” of spinal cord and caudal medulla

27
Q

Lumbar cisterna

A

Caudal spinal cord

28
Q

Cisterna magna

A

Posterior; medulla and cerebellum

29
Q

Quadrageminal (superior) cisterna

A

Posterior; superior and inferior colliculi

30
Q

Interpeduncular cisterna

A

Ventral;midbrain at basis pedunculi

31
Q

Pontine cisterna

A

Ventral; pons-medulla junction