Tests 😕 Flashcards
What’s the test for hydrogen?
A lighted splint makes a squeaky pop noise in a test tube of hydrogen
What’s the test for oxygen?
A glowing wooden splint relights in a test tube of oxygen
What’s the test for carbon dioxide?
It turns limewater milky (a lighted wooden splint goes out in a test tube of CO2 but this is also true for other gases, so the limewater one is a better choice)
What’s the test for Ammonia?
Makes damp red litmus paper turn blue
What’s the test for chlorine?
Makes damp blue litmus paper turn red
Which ion turns a flame red/
Lithium
Li+
Which ion turns a flame orange?
Sodium
Na+
Which ion turns a flame lilac?
Potassium
K+
Which ion turns a flame brick red?
Calcium
Ca2+
Hydroxide ions
Iron(II), Fe2+ Green - turns orange-brown when left standing
Iron(III), Fe3+ Orange-brown
Copper(II), Cu2+ Blue
Hydroxide ions
Iron(II), Fe2+ Green - turns orange-brown when left standing
Iron(III), Fe3+ Orange-brown
Copper(II), Cu2+ Blue