C6 Electrolysis Flashcards

1
Q

Nitinol is an alloy used in dental braces.

Why is Nitinol used in dental braces?

A

It can return back to its original shape

Is a shape memory alloy

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2
Q

Give two reasons why instrumental methods of analysis are used to detect impurities in
metals.

A
  • They’re rapid
  • ## They’re accurate
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3
Q

What is the half equation for when an OH- ion is discharged at the anode?

A

4OH- → 2H2O + O2 + 4e-

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4
Q

Why is molten aluminium oxide dissolved in molten cryolite?

A
  • Lowers the melting point of Aluminium oxide
    (so the mixture is molten at lower temperatures)
    [lowers running costs]
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5
Q

Universal indicator was placed in the solution of an electrolysis of NaCl solution. Explain why the solution turned blue

A
  • The solution turns alkaline because one of the products is sodium
    hydroxide
  • Or (hydroxide ions are produced)
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