Testing - AMT - Chapter 13 Flashcards

1
Q

Why grammar was tested?

A

The control of grammatical structure was seen as the very core of language ability

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2
Q

Why Choose a Grammar test over a Writing test

A
  • Ease for large number of items
  • Less limitation for topics, styles, and operations
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3
Q

Testing grammar and vocabulary

  • How to get Positive Backwash
A
  • Don’t give too much prominence to grammar components in relation to test skills
  • Use for placement tests
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4
Q

Testing Grammar and Vocabulary

  • Proficiency & Diagnostic tests approach
A

Notional-functional approach

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5
Q

Test Gramm. & Voc.

  • Sampling
A
  • Selecting widely from structure = ++Validity
  • Should take most important structures (difficult or not)
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6
Q

Test Gramm. & Voc.

Items should be written…

A
  • Grammatically correct
  • Natural Language
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7
Q

Possible Techniques

  • GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY
A
  • Gap Filling
  • Paraphrase
  • Completion
  • Multiple Choice
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8
Q

Gramm. & Voc.

Gap Filling technique

A
  • Only one correct response
  • Can test variety of structures
  • Could provide Word Bank Sheet
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9
Q

Gramm. & Voc.

  • Paraphrase Technique
A
  • Require to write sentence equivalent in meaning
  • Give part of paragraph = restrict to grammatical structure tested
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10
Q

Gramm. & Voc.

COMPLETION technique

A
  • Can Test Variety of Structures
  • Help Elicit Specific Structure
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11
Q

Gramm. & Voc.

  • MULTIPLE CHOICE technique
A
  • epistemic use
  • discontinuous elements
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12
Q

Scoring Production Grammar Test

A
  • Be clear on what each item tests
  • Award points only for what an item tests
  • Scoring Key Carefully Prepared = Valid + Reliable
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13
Q

Testing Vocabulary

  • Why
A
  • Strenght Different than Grammar
  • Achievement Test (Predictible+Wanted BACKWASH)
  • Diagnostic (not readily apparent)
  • Placement Test (prerequisite lexical)
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14
Q

Vocabulary

  • Writing Specifications
A
  • According to Taught
  • Grouped in need: Production or Recognition
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15
Q

Vocabulary

  • Sampling
A
  • Words grouped by frequency usefulness
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16
Q

Vocabulary Recognition Ability

  • writing items
A

Multiple Choice?

  • Synonyms (Drawback is the Distractor)
  • Definitions (Use Vocabulary in Context)
  • Word for context
17
Q

Vocabulary PRODUCTION Ability

  • writing items
A
  • Pictures (Fill the blank)
  • Definitions (not w/ all words)
  • Gap Filling (if 2 possible put First Letter)