Testicular Cancer Flashcards

1
Q

Testicular cancer is most common neoplasm in men aged?

A

20-35

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2
Q

What procedure is necessary for dx of testicular cancer?

A

Orchiectomy

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3
Q

How many cases per 100,000 males are their of testicular cancer each year?

A

5-6

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4
Q

5% of testicular cancer develop in patients with a hx of?

A

Cryptorchism

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5
Q

Patient presents with a painless enlargement of testis but delayed seeking evaluation for 3-6 months with a sensation of heaviness, what condition are you concerned for?

A

Testicular Cancer

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6
Q

Acute testicular pain because of intra-testicular hemorrhage occurs in what percentage of patients?

A

10%

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7
Q

What percentage of patients are asymptomatic or manifest sx relating to metastatic disease at presentation?

A

10%

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8
Q

Gynecomastia is seen in what percentage of patients with testicular cancer?

A

5%

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9
Q

What lab should be done and what findings would there be for testicular cancer?

A

Urine hCG: Positive, high suspicion for cancer
CBC: Anemia may be present in advanced disease

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10
Q

What imaging should be done for testicular cancer?

A

Scrotal ultrasound
Clinical staging (once dx is made)

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11
Q

What percentage of dx is made by orchiectomy?

A

75%

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12
Q

What is the survival rate for 5 year disease free patients with stage 1-3?

A

Between 90-100%

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13
Q

What is the survival rate for patients with disseminated disease but have a 5 year disease free?

A

55-80%

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14
Q

Where should patients with testicular cancer be referred?

A

Urology, oncology

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