TEST: OTC Meds Flashcards

1
Q

nizatidine (Axid): class

A

H2 Receptor Blockers

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2
Q

H2 Receptor Blockers: Names

A

ranitidine (Zantac)

nizatidine (Axid)

famotidine (Pepcid)

cimetidine (Tagamet)

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3
Q

H2 Receptor Blocker & Proton Pump Inhibitors: use

A
  • Antiulcer
  • Treat heartburn or
  • gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
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4
Q

H2 Receptor Blocker & Proton Pump Inhibitors: implications

A
  • May cause a decrease in vitamin B-12 (in food but not supplements) absorption
  • The decrease stomach acidity may also result in decreased iron, calcium, magnesium, and thiamin absorption
  • Low serum Mg may occur
  • May decrease activation of vitamin D and lower bone density
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5
Q

Antacids may decrease absorption of

A

phosphorus, thiamin, iron & vit A

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6
Q

Mineral Oil (Agoral)

A

AGORAL, component of Phillips’/Haley’s MO which also contains magnesium hydroxide

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7
Q

Mineral Oil (Agoral): use

A

Laxative

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8
Q

Mineral Oil (Agoral): implications

A

•MAY reduces absorption of vitamin A, D, K, and E; carotenoids, calcium, and phosphate and effect is greatest if taken with food

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