Test One Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

What subatomic particle distinguishes the atoms of one element from another

A

of protons

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2
Q

What particle contributes to the charge of the atom, but does not contribute significantly to the atoms mass

A

electron

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3
Q

Which state of matter has the most energy

A

gas

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4
Q

Which state of matter takes the shape of the container it is in, but maintains a definite volume

A

liquid

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5
Q

Systematic Error

A

Error that tends to be too high or too low

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6
Q

Random Error

A

Error the is random Ra

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7
Q

The energy required to remove an electron from an atom is known as

A

Ionization energy

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8
Q

The amount of energy needed to induce a reaction is known as

A

Electron affinity

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9
Q

The building block of a polymer is a

A

Monomer

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10
Q

Covalent bonds ………….. electons

A

share

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11
Q

Two components of a solution

A

solute and solvent

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