Chapter Five Flashcards
1
Q
Ideal Gas Law
A
PV=nRT
P:atm
v:L
n: moles
R:ideal gas constant
T: K
2
Q
Charle’s Law
A
V1/T1=V2/T2
as temp rises, pressure rises
directly proportional
3
Q
Avogadro’s Law
A
V1/n1=V2/n2
4
Q
Boyle’s Law
A
P1V1=P2V2
5
Q
Partial Pressures
A
The pressure that would be exerted by one component of a gas mixture if only that component were present at the same temperature and volume as the mixture.
6
Q
Claus Process
A
most significant gas desulfurizing process, recovering elemental sulfur from gaseous hydrogen sulfide.
7
Q
kinetic molecular theory
A
Description of a gas as a collection of a very large number of atoms or molecules in constant, random motion. The ideal gas law can be derived from the postulates of the kinetic theory.
8
Q
Dalton’s Law
A
Pt=P1+P2+….
nt=n1+n2+….
PA=XAPt
Xa=nA/nT
