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Biology S2 > Test 6 > Flashcards

Test 6 Flashcards

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0
Q

Marg

A

Border; edge

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1
Q

Dendr

A

Tree

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2
Q

Mes

A

Middle; half; intermediate

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3
Q

Phyll

A

Leaf

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4
Q

Phyte

A

Plant

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5
Q

Rhiz

A

Root

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6
Q

Spor

A

Seed

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7
Q

Thall

A

Young shoot

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8
Q

Trache

A

Windpipe

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9
Q

Vas

A

Vessel

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10
Q

Xyl

A

Wood

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11
Q

Chlor

A

Green

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12
Q

Trachephyte

A

Any vascular plants or members of the phylum tracheophyta

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13
Q

Life cycle

A

Series of changes that an organism goes through but returning to the starting state

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14
Q

Vascular tissue

A

Specialized tissue that transports water and the products of photosynthesis throughout a cell

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15
Q

Pteridophyte

A

Vascular plants that reproduce and disperse spores

16
Q

Epiphyte

A

A plant that derives it’s moisture and nutrients from the air and rain

17
Q

Fern

A

Vascular plants that reproduce spores

18
Q

Club moss

A

Small slow growing plants

19
Q

Ground pine

A

Same as club moss

20
Q

Horsetail

A

Nonflowering plant that produces spores

21
Q

Frond

A

Large leaf of a fern

22
Q

Rhizome

A

Thick, fleshy stem that grows beneath the surface of the ground

23
Q

Fiddlehead

A

The young sporophyte of a fern

24
Q

Sorus

A

Large cluster of sporangia on the underside of fern fronds

25
Q

Sporangium

A

Structure that contains spores

26
Q

Prothallus

A

Heart-shaped structure formed from the gametophyte of a fern

27
Q

Strobilis

A

Structure on many land plants consisting of sporangia

28
Q

Equisetum

A

vascular plants that reproduce by spores rather than seeds “living fossil”

29
Q

Lycopodium

A

A vascular pant in the same genus as club mosses

30
Q

Selaginella

A

Have simple, scale-like leaves on branching stems from which roots also arise “spike moss”

31
Q

Marsilia

A

A water fern

32
Q

Psilotum

A

Fern like vascular plant “whisk fern”

33
Q

Tracheid

A

Cell in xylem tissue that conducts water and gives strength to the plant

34
Q

Cuticle

A

Non cellular protective coating on the exterior surface of an organism

35
Q

Germinate

A

Development of a spore into a gametophyte

36
Q

Environment

A

All the things that effect an organism

37
Q

Carboniferous period

A

Period of time after the Devonian period

38
Q

Fossil fuel

A

Formed by natural processes

Biology S2 (8 decks)

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