Test 6 Flashcards

0
Q

Marg

A

Border; edge

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1
Q

Dendr

A

Tree

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2
Q

Mes

A

Middle; half; intermediate

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3
Q

Phyll

A

Leaf

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4
Q

Phyte

A

Plant

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5
Q

Rhiz

A

Root

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6
Q

Spor

A

Seed

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7
Q

Thall

A

Young shoot

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8
Q

Trache

A

Windpipe

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9
Q

Vas

A

Vessel

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10
Q

Xyl

A

Wood

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11
Q

Chlor

A

Green

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12
Q

Trachephyte

A

Any vascular plants or members of the phylum tracheophyta

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13
Q

Life cycle

A

Series of changes that an organism goes through but returning to the starting state

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14
Q

Vascular tissue

A

Specialized tissue that transports water and the products of photosynthesis throughout a cell

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15
Q

Pteridophyte

A

Vascular plants that reproduce and disperse spores

16
Q

Epiphyte

A

A plant that derives it’s moisture and nutrients from the air and rain

17
Q

Fern

A

Vascular plants that reproduce spores

18
Q

Club moss

A

Small slow growing plants

19
Q

Ground pine

A

Same as club moss

20
Q

Horsetail

A

Nonflowering plant that produces spores

21
Q

Frond

A

Large leaf of a fern

22
Q

Rhizome

A

Thick, fleshy stem that grows beneath the surface of the ground

23
Q

Fiddlehead

A

The young sporophyte of a fern

24
Sorus
Large cluster of sporangia on the underside of fern fronds
25
Sporangium
Structure that contains spores
26
Prothallus
Heart-shaped structure formed from the gametophyte of a fern
27
Strobilis
Structure on many land plants consisting of sporangia
28
Equisetum
vascular plants that reproduce by spores rather than seeds "living fossil"
29
Lycopodium
A vascular pant in the same genus as club mosses
30
Selaginella
Have simple, scale-like leaves on branching stems from which roots also arise "spike moss"
31
Marsilia
A water fern
32
Psilotum
Fern like vascular plant "whisk fern"
33
Tracheid
Cell in xylem tissue that conducts water and gives strength to the plant
34
Cuticle
Non cellular protective coating on the exterior surface of an organism
35
Germinate
Development of a spore into a gametophyte
36
Environment
All the things that effect an organism
37
Carboniferous period
Period of time after the Devonian period
38
Fossil fuel
Formed by natural processes