Test 3 Flashcards
Aquatic
Environment that consists of water
Agar
Gelatinous substance obtained from algae or what’s inside the Petri dishes
Endosymbiont hypothesis
Theory proposed by Lynn Nargalis that states that the first eukaryotic cell was formed from a symbiosis among several prokaryotes
Alternation of generation
The switching back and forth between the production of diploid and haploid cells
Bloom
Enormous growth of algae, Protists and other organisms
Bioluminescent
The production and emission of light by a living organism
Diatom
Photosynthetic cell that produces cell walls rich in silicon
Kelp
Large seaweed belonging to brown algae
Dinoflagellate
Photosynthetic Protists that cause red tide
Red tide
Common name for a phenomenon know as agal bloom (fire algae)
Stigma
The eye spot of a euglena
Producer
Organism that synthesizes energy-rich organic compounds
Phytoplankton
Any small photosynthetic organism found in great numbers near the surface of the ocean
Marine
Ocean habitat
Diatomite(diatomaceous earth)
Siliceous sedimentary rock
Fucus
Genus of brown algae found in rocky seashores
Sargassum
A genus of brown algae found in oceans
Filament
A threadlike colony formed by many green algae
Slime mold
Protist that is amoeba like at one stage of its life and at other stages produces mold like masses that give rise to spores
Zoospore
Haploid cell involved in asexual reproduction in algae
Isogamete
Condition in which the gametes of a species appear identical
Heterogamete
Production of two kinds of gametes within the same species
Syngamy
The fusing of algal gametes
Silicon dioxide
Chemical compound commonly found as quarts- S1O2- makes diatoms