Test 4 Flashcards

0
Q

ium

A

Refers to a part of the body

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1
Q

Hist

A

Tissue

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2
Q

Myc

A

Fungus

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3
Q

Mycel

A

Threadlike

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4
Q

Osis

A

Abnormal condition

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5
Q

Sapr

A

Rotten

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6
Q

Sis

A

Condition;state

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7
Q

Sym; syn

A

Together

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8
Q

Terr

A

Earth;land

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9
Q

Zym

A

Yeast

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10
Q

Saprophyte

A

Feeds on decaying organic material

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11
Q

Pileus

A

The “cap” of the mushroom

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12
Q

Gill

A

Papery rib under the cap of some mushroom species

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13
Q

Stipe

A

Stalk or stem

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14
Q

Annulus

A

Ring like structure found on the stipe of some mushrooms

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15
Q

Spore

A

Unit of asexual reproduction adapted in bad conditions

16
Q

Decomposer

A

Organism that breaks down and obtains energy from dead organic material

17
Q

Mycelium

A

Thick mass of tangled filaments that make up the body of the fungus

18
Q

Hypha

A

Branching filament that makes up a fungus

19
Q

Rhizoid

A

Small branching hypha that grows from the stolons, releases digestive enzymes, and absorbs digested organic material

20
Q

Myxomycete

A

Slime mold in the phylum myxomycota

21
Q

Dermatophyte

A

Fungus that attacks the skin

22
Q

Imperfect fungi

A

Deuteromycetes involved in only asexual reproduction

23
Q

Mildew

A

Small mold caused by water

24
Lichen
Symbiotic partnership between a fungus and photosynthetic organism
25
Symbiosis
Close relationship between two species in which atleast one benefits the other
26
Mycorrhiza
Symbiotic relationship between a fungus and the roots of a green plant
27
Chitin
Complex carbohydrate found in arthropod exoskeletons and fungal cell walls
28
Yeast
Eukaryotic microorganisms with 1500 species
29
Rhizopus
Black bread mold
30
Morel
Ascomycetes that resembles a mushroom; it's edible
31
Superficial
Existing or occurring at or on the surface