Test 6

Question 1

explain anaphylaxis Df , Anaphylactoid or Pseudoanaphalctic Df

Answer 1

—Anaphlaxis Df : multi system involvement including Skin , Airway, vascular system
—Anaphylactoid Df: reaction display a similar clinical syndrome but they aren’t immune mediated

Question 2

explain ethology of Anaphylactic

Answer 2

—they are 3 types :
1-Pharmacological agents :
1.1 Antibiotics espically B-lactan
1.2 aspirin
1.3 IV contrast Agents are most frequent life threatening
2-Stining :
2.1 Ants , bees , wasps
3- food :
3.1 seafood , wheat , peanut

Question 3

explain symptoms of Anaphylaxis

Answer 3

1- itching
2-rashes
3-HiVes
4-nasal conjatuon
5-Watery red eyes

Question 4

explain signs and symptoms

Answer 4

1-serious upper airway : edema , lower airway edema , or both may develop and causing steroidor or wheezing
2-cardiovascular collaps
3-Gastrointestinal signs

Question 5

treatment of Anaphylaxis

Answer 5

1-Epinephrine
- Rp.:Sol.Epinephrini 0.1%1.0
S: 0,3ml,I.V
2-Sodium Chloride
-Rp.: Nacl 0.9%200
S: 1000 ml , IV

3- Prednisone 0,05 IV steroid therapy
-Rp.: Sol.Perdnisoni 0.05
S: mix Nacl 0,9% -10,0 . IV.

Question 6

explain obsarvation of anaphylaxis

Answer 6

-symptoms may comeback with 1-8 H
-patient without symptoms for 4 hours at least