Test 5, Ch 14,15,16 Flashcards

1
Q

How many respiration’s for an adult and for a child??

A

12-20 for an adult

20-30 for a child

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2
Q

What is the normal pulse rate for an adult and for a child ?

A

60-100

70-120

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3
Q

What is the normal blood pressure??

A

120/80

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4
Q

What is diaphiresis??

A

Sweating to dissipate body heat

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5
Q

Difficulty breathing EXCEPT when sitting up or standing erect

A

Orthopnea

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6
Q

Auscultation

A

Listening to the chest with a stethoscope and counting heart beat.

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7
Q

Most common artery for measuring pulse ?

A

Carotid artery

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8
Q

A pulse oximeter does what??

A

Checks pulse rate and oxygen blood saturation

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9
Q

The turbulent sound through a blood pressure cuff is called??

A

Korotkoff sounds

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10
Q

Blood pressure of 95/60 or below

Blood pressure or 140/90 or above

A

Hypotension m

Hypertension

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11
Q

High flow oxygen devices ??

Most common Low flow oxygen device ??

A

Nebulizers
Air entertainment mask

Nasal cannula

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12
Q

Most common insertion sit for the CV catheters??

A

Th subclavian vein

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13
Q

Hickman
PICCs
Port a cath

A

Types of central venous lines

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14
Q

What are CV lines used for ??

A

To administer chemotherapy, or therapy drugs, nutrition

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15
Q

One contraction to the next contraction is called

A

Cardiac cycle

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16
Q

What is the active transport mechanism ??

A

Sodium potassium ion pump

17
Q

Myocardial muscle cells relax ..

Myocardial cells are stimulated to contract …

A

Repolarization

Depolarization

18
Q

The process of repolarization and depolarization

A

Action potential

19
Q

Full cardiac arrest or no evidence of cardiac conductions

A

Asystole

Flat lined

20
Q

What increases nerves ??

What relaxes you??

A

Sympathetic

Parasympathetic

21
Q

What includes the SA node,

AV nose, bundle of his, and purkinje fibers ??

A

Specialized cells—

22
Q

What initiated the impulse ??

23
Q

What is the 1st wave; depolarization

24
Q

Complex present depolarization

25
Repolarization is what wave ?
T wave
26
What is significant about the Q ?
Q portion is not evident on the ECG
27
What are arrhythmias?
Abnormalities of atria or ventricular heart rates
28
What devices can be used for arrhythmias??
ICD— gives shock Pacemakers — helps rhythm
29
Carry blood away the heart | Carry blood to the heart
Arteries Veins
30
Ambulatory Empathy
Able to walk Recognition and understanding of another’s feelings
31
Relation to harmony and accord between 2 ppl A big factor in image quality is
Rapport Motion
32
Positioning sponges are the most common methods of
Reducing patient movement
33
Voluntary movement can be controlled by the patient if there is adequate
Communication by the Tech
34
Common use of the sand bags are?
AC joint studies | Or cervical spine
35
Traction splints are used for
Lower extremities
36
What is a stockinette?
A stretchable cotton used to stretch over the fracture site before place of a cast
37
Greatest concern of an older person?
Fear of falling
38
Most effective method in immobilization is establishing ?
Rapport