Test #4 Inj & Inhalants

Question 0

T/F Barbiturate drugs are not controlled substances

Answer 0

False!

Question 1

T/F There are three classifications of barbiturates that are based on their duration of action

Answer 1

True

Question 2

T/F Pentobarbital is used as an euthanasia agent

Answer 2

True

Question 3

T/F Cyclohexamines may cause apnuestic breathing patterns

Answer 3

True

Question 4

T/F Tiletamine has a longer duration than Ketamine

Answer 4

True

Question 5

T/F Guaifenesin May relax the diaphragm as well as all other muscles

Answer 5

False

Question 6

T/F In order for inhalant anesthetics to be distributed into the body there must be a high concentration gradient from the body to the alveoli

Answer 6

False

Question 7

T/F The vapor pressure means the tendency of a gas to remain as a gas or to dissolve into tissue

Answer 7

False

Question 8

T/F Halothane requires a non-precision vaporizer

Answer 8

False

Question 9

T/F Sevoflurane has a high solubility coefficient and therefore induction and recovery are fast

Answer 9

False

Question 10

Injectable anesthetics may be used to:

Answer 10

Induced anesthesia
maintain anesthesia
re-establish anesthetic depth
(All of the above)

Question 11

System effects of barbiturates include:

Answer 11

Excitation during induction/recovery
respiratory depression anticonvulsant
(All of the above)

Question 12

Disadvantages or contraindications of Thiopentol include:

Answer 12

Use caution greyhounds

Question 13

Ketamine:

Answer 13

Is a controlled drug

Question 14

Propofol:

Answer 14

Must be administered IV, slowly, and to effect

Question 16

Triple Drip:

Answer 16

Is a combination of ketamine, GG, and xylazine
Is used to induce anesthesia in horses
Is used to maintain anesthesia for procedures lasting about 1 hour

(All of the above)

Question 16

Minimum alveolar concentration:

Answer 16

Is the lowest concentration that produces no response to pain and 50% of patients exposed to pain. Varies with different species. sevoflurane is higher than isoflurane.
(All of the above)

Question 17

The inhalant anesthetic that requires 20 to 50% to be metabolized by the liver is:

Answer 17

Halothane

Question 18

Isoflurane:

Answer 18

Requires a precision vaporizer

Question 19

Advantages of injectable anesthetics over inhalant anesthetics include all of the following except:

Answer 19

Depth easily altered

Question 20

_____ Is the drug of choice for maintenance of epilepsy

Answer 20

Phenobarbital

Question 21

_____ Is a drug commonly used in combination with Ketamine

Answer 21

Valium

Question 22

_____ Is the drug that causes catalepsy

Answer 22

Ketamine

Question 23

If a drug is accidentally administered perivascular you should first ______, then ______, then ______, and ______.

Answer 23

• Stop the injection, keep negative pressure when pulling out
• Flush area with isotonic saline 2x drug amount
• Notify the veterinarian
• Watch for irritation and sloughing

Question 24

During induction the alveolar concentration of inhalant anesthetics is ______ and the blood concentration is ______.

Answer 24

• High

- Low

Question 25

Maintenance of anesthesia with inhalant anesthetics is controlled by the amount of anesthetic delivered and by ______.

Answer 25

Ventilation

Question 26

______% Of isoflurane is metabolized thru respiration.

Answer 26

99%

Question 27

The best reason for leaving a patient on 100% oxygen following the end of surgery is ______.

Answer 27

To allow the oxygen to dilute the anesthetic gas in the body

Question 28

Low vapor pressure gases require a ______ vaporizer.

Answer 28

Non precision

Question 29

______ Is a common drug combined with an opioid to produce neurolepticanalgesia.

Answer 29

Acepromazine

Question 30

Halothane

Answer 30

Fluothane®

Question 31

Guaifenesin

Answer 31

A drug in GKX

Question 32

Sevoflurane

Answer 32

• Inhalant anesthetic with the least pungent odor

- Allows patients to regain cognitive and motor function at the same time

Question 33

Tiletamine

Answer 33

Is a combination drug known as Telazol®

Question 34

Propofol

Answer 34

A milky white drug

Question 35

Thiopentol

Answer 35

• Pentothal®

- Short acting barbiturate

Question 36

Ketamine

Answer 36

A drug in GKX

Question 37

Isoflurane

Answer 37

Aerrane®

Question 38

Phenobarbital

Answer 38

Long-acting barbiturate

Question 39

Pentobarbital

Answer 39

Intermediate acting barbiturate