Test #1 Terms, Machine, Form Flashcards

0
Q

The maintenance period is achieved by use of 1)___________ or 2)_____________ anesthetics. We want to see a 3)__________ increase of 4)_________ rate and 5)__________ rate. We must guard against 6)____________ anesthesia.

A

1.injectable 2.inhalant 3.slight 4.heart 5.respiration 6.chasing

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1
Q

T/F Epinephrine maybe added to a local anesthetic agent to prolong the effects of the drug

A

True

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2
Q

If a precision vaporizer is VOC, then a non-precision vaporizer is ______

A

VIC (Vaporizer-in-circuit)

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3
Q

During the anesthetic procedure, the reservoir bag should always be about _____ full of air

A

3/4

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4
Q

What is the negative pressure relief valve for?

A

It is a safety device only. It allows room air to enter the circuit.

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5
Q

Steps to pressure check

A
  1. Close pop-off 2. Plug end of Y tubing with thumb 3. Flush valve/ Flow meter up to 20cm H2O 4. Watch pressure manometer (must not drop >5cm H2O in 30 seconds) 5. DO NOT release thumb-> open pop-off to release the pressure in the circuit 6. Turn OFF flow meter
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6
Q

T/F An epidural is a common example of regional anesthesia

A

True

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7
Q

T/F Intravascular routes of anesthesia have a longer duration than intramuscular

A

False Shorter

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8
Q

T/F The pressure regulator will reduce the pressure of oxygen entering the anesthetic machine to 50 psi

A

True

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9
Q

T/F The flowmeter should never be set at less than 2L/minute when running anesthesia on a patient that weighs less than 7 kg

A

False

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10
Q

T/F It is not important to turn the oxygen cylinder off when the anesthesia machine is not in use

A

False It is important

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11
Q

T/F 600 minutes will be left on E tank of oxygen containing 300 L at a flow rate of 500 ML/minute

A

True

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12
Q

T/F Neuroleptanalgesia is produced by a combination of a narcotic opioid and a tranquilizer or sedative

A

True

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13
Q

T/F Rebreathing systems are used on patients that way less than 7 kg

A

False Patients greater than 7 kg

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14
Q

T/F Heart rate, respiratory rate, and blood pressure are recorded every 15 minutes on the bel-rea anesthesia form

A

False Every 5 min

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15
Q

The tidal volume of an animal is:

A

10-15mls/kg

16
Q

If the pop-up valve is indirectly left shut, it will:

A

Cause a significant rise of pressure within the circuit

17
Q

When the oxygen tank is half-full, the pressure gauge will read approximately:

A

1000 psi

18
Q

Flowmeters that have a ball for reading the gauge should be read from the:

A

Middle of the ball

19
Q

The flutter valves on an anesthetic machine help:

A

Control the direction of movement of gases

20
Q

That anesthetist will know when the granules in the carbon dioxide absorber canister have been exhausted because the:

A

Granules will be hard

21
Q

Non Percision vaporizers are used for anesthetic gases:

A

With low vapor pressure

22
Q

To conduct a pressure check on an anesthetic machine you must

A

Close the pop off valve, close end of Y tubing, introduce pressure up to 20 cm H2O, watch for a drop of less than 5 cm H2O within 30 seconds, open the pop off valve before releasing the end of the tubing

23
Q

When using the reservoir bag to ventilate or “bag” the large animal patient we should not exceed:

A

30 cmH2O pressure

24
Q

The color coding for nitrous oxide is:

A

Blue

25
Q

The color coding for oxygen is:

A

Green

26
Q

_____ Anesthesia is the absence of sensation in consciousness

A

General anesthesia

27
Q

And E tank of oxygen that contains 500 psi of oxygen has _____ liters of oxygen

A

150L

28
Q

_____ Is the calculation used to determine the oxygen flow rate for patients that weigh more than 7 kg

A

30mls O2 x kg = ____ mls O2/min

29
Q

For a dog that weighs 40 pounds you should select a _____ reservoir bag

A

2L

30
Q

An _____ Scavenge uses a vacuum or fan to suction waste gases outside the building

A

Active

31
Q

The _____ Measures the pressure of fresh gases in the anesthetic system

A

O2 Manometer

32
Q

The three steps required for hooking up Sam if you don’t rebreathing systems to anesthetic machines include attachment to the vaporizer and _____ and _____

A

Attachment to scavenge system and open Popoff valve

33
Q

_____ Is an advantage for using local anesthetic

A

Decreased patient toxicity

34
Q

The _____ Delivers 100% O2 to the reservoir by bypassing the vaporizer and the flowmeter

A

02 flush valve

35
Q

It is recommended to change out the oxygen tank when _____ PSI are remaining

A

Less then 500 psi